The Peddinghaus is a drop forged anvil made from a medium carbon steel C45 (1045). 3/16” thick.įor economic reasons, all quality anvils made today are cast of various kinds of steel except for the Peddinghaus now owned by The Ridgid Tool Company. Flame hardening results in a face hardness of only approx. There are anvils sold today that have a flame hardened face. Typically the bigger the anvil, the thicker should be the hardened face and 1/2” should be minimum for any anvil. Hard anvil faces (HRC 58-65), of sufficient thickness, do not dent easily with the errant hammer blow nor do they become saddle shaped, nor do they have edges that get pounded down or become rounded. Mild steel will work in a pinch, but a harder steel will last longer. Any size will work, but could be as small as 2” X 2” X 1”. If an anvil is used that does not have any good square edges (possibly an older anvil), then a square edged block that fits into the hardy hole is useful. The toughness of the underlying anvil body.The smaller anvil also usually has smaller round horns which facilitate more intricate forgings.įor safety reasons, many blacksmiths dull the sharp points on shop anvil horns.Ī long lasting anvil face depends on several factors: It is also easier to find the steel used for the hardy tools, as it too can be smaller. It is easier for the lone and or younger blacksmith without power equipment to make hardy tools for smaller anvils. In the older anvils, smaller anvils (80 to 120) pounds generally have smaller hardy holes (3/4 to 7/8 inch). Even though specified as 1 inch, hardy holes can vary a little in size depending on how the hole was made (punched, core box, broached). A one inch hardy hole seems to be the most common today. The sooner in a blacksmith’s career he/she can acquire their lifetime anvil, the fewer times he/she will have to make hardy tools. That facilitates making big scrolls and bending long forgings. A larger anvil usually has bigger and longer horns which extend out and away from the base/stand. A larger anvil has bigger work surfaces, which can be advantageous for most forgings, but can get in the way of more intricate forgings. A larger anvil has more mass, doesn’t move around or wiggle as much as a smaller anvil. A larger anvil can have both advantages and disadvantages. anvil all his life according to George Dixon who wrote “A Blacksmith Craft”. The late Francis Whittaker, a famous USA blacksmith, used a 150 lb. AnvilsĪ shop anvil of 150 pounds or more is usually preferred for a lifetime of blacksmithing. They are listed only as a matter of convenience. Shady Grove Blacksmith Shop, LLC is not paid or employed by any of the other sites mentioned. If you use these links, we take no responsibility and give no guarantees, warranties or representations, implied or otherwise, for the content or accuracy of these third-party sites. **Disclaimer: There are web site links noted below and are listed as a convenience to our visitors. They may or may not work for you: Some of My Thoughts on Blacksmithing Please accept these for what they are - mostly the things that work for me. Each blacksmith has to process the information he/she receives and try to make it fit their situation. There are about as many ways to blacksmith as there are blacksmiths. Almost every basic method or process has been tried before someplace or sometime. As blacksmithing is so very old, there is not much that is new. The information contained herein, one way or another, almost always originally came from other blacksmiths. If time permits, I write the thought down and enter it here. These tips typically are the result of the processes and tools I have tried. This information is not intended to be a book, but as I am working in the shop, I sometimes think of things that might be helpful to other blacksmiths - particularly those new to the craft.
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